A
joint cooperation agreement was signed by the leaders
of HKCTU and the Taiwan Confederation of Trade Unions
(TCTU) on June 30, 2001. Fifteen delegates from the
TCTU, including the President, Huang Ching-hsien and
the Deputy General Secretary, Chiu Yu-bin, arrived
in Hong Kong on June 27 to begin a 4-day exchange
visit with HKCTU. This followed preparatory exchange
visits earlier in the year.
The visit concluded with the signing of a 'sisterhood
agreement', formalising institutional ties and mutual
support between the independent trade union movements
in Hong Kong and Taiwan. This comes a year after the
TCTU gained legal recognition as Taiwan's first independent
trade union federation, ending the monopoly control
of the Kuomintang (KMT)-controlled Chinese Federation
of Labour (CFL).
The joint agreement declares that HKCTU and TCTU will
ensure close cooperation and solidarity in pursuing
common goals, including:
*
a commitment to send delegations on regular exchange
visits and to share information and experiences concerning
management-labour relations in the global economy
*
cooperating in trade union education and organising
joint labour education programs
*
a commitment to monitor worker and trade union rights
and working conditions in transnational corporations
(TNCs) operating in China and Southeast Asia
*
continued support for the struggles of free and independent
trade union movements in the region
*
a common agenda for building unity and solidarity
among union movements in East Asia
*
solidarity with the international trade union movement
The text of the agreement concludes that this unity
and solidarity is necessary to confront the challenges
of globalisation, declaring that:
"Workers' unity is our weapon!"
The Taiwan Confederation of Trade Unions (TCTU) has
a membership of 270,000 and is Taiwan's first independent
federation of labour unions. The autonomous trade
union movement grew rapidly following the creation
of the first county-level trade union federation in
1994, the Taipei County Federation of Industrial Unions.
Despite the government's claim that the new federation
was illegal, it gained legal recognition locally and
was followed by the creation of autonomous federations
in 11 other counties and cities. In 1997 the new county-level
trade unions began preparing the formation of a new
national federation. A mass rally of 25,000 workers
was organised by the TCTU preparatory committee on
May 1, 1998.
Although the government rejected TCTU's registration
application in February 2000, the election of the
Democratic Progressive Party's Chen Shui-bian as President
in March led to a change in policy. In April the TCTU
was registered by the government, and on May 1, 2000,
it was officially established.
Link> Taiwan
Confederation of Trade Unions (TCTU)